…Makes case for special funding for forest preservation, conservation, sustainable management
By Adeyinka Adeniran
Professor of Forest engineering and Chairman, Governing Council Ladoke Akintola University (LAUTECH), Ayodeji Omole has lamented that forestry practice in Nigeria in the recent times has become endangered due largely to widespread incidences of attacks, killings, raping and kidnapping for ransom by armed men.
He lamented that the perpetrators who are allegedly foreigners, and their local collaborators have taken over many of the country’s forest estates in Nigeria.
Professor Omole of the Department of Forest Production and Product spoke while delivering the 561st Inaugural Lecture of UI on behalf of the Faculty of Renewable Natural Resources, entitled “Working in the shadows of death”.
The lecture which held under the Chairmanship of the Vice Chancellor, Professor Kayode Adebowale and attended by Governor Seyi Makinde who was represented by his deputy, Bayo Lawal, took place at the Trenchard Hall, UI.
Professor Omole said “Challenge of insecurity in our forest estates is perhaps the only problem that has hitherto defied all strategic solutions in Nigeria. Nigerian forests can simply be described as one of the most threatened in Africa because of high population growth rate, forest conversion to subsistence and industrial agriculture, illegal logging and unsafe environment.
“Unfortunately, it is pathetic that the military formations seem helpless in effectively tackling and eradicating this particular monstrous challenge. The monopoly of violence is no longer an exclusive right of the military but by the non-state actors. These security breaches are too numerous to mention.
“The media is daily awash with the news of attacks of bandits in Nigeria. The most perplexing aspect of these security challenges is that bandits, unknown gun-men or insurgents are majorly occupying many of our national forests, in all parts of Nigeria from Sambisa forests in Borno state, to many forests in the southern-western parts of Nigeria: Oyo, Osun, Ekiti and Ondo State, in particular, while Lagos and Ogun States are not immune.
“Forests in the South East and South-south are not by any means equally exempted from the activities of these criminals. This development is a major challenge to forestry in Nigeria.
“Since 2013, when the Boko Haram insurgents found a safe haven in the Sambisa Forest, from where they launch their attacks on the Nigerian State, neither Nigeria nor the forest have known any peace. Unfortunately, the situation has grown from bad to worse and has continue to escalate.
“Forest establishment is therefore directly affected or impeded as a result of the risk associated with planning and carrying out any planting operations in the forest areas.”
He said further, “in some cases, farmers have lost their lives to the sporadic shootings of insurgents, bandits or unknown-gun-men in many parts of Nigeria; on their farms, highways and villages. This kind of situation has made practice of forestry a serious challenge in Nigeria, even though most of the attacks are in the northern parts, the ripple effects are felt all over the country.
“There is no doubt that all this would affect the economic growth, foreign exchange earnings and stability of the country.”
The forest expert made case for special funding allocation to support conservation and sustainable management of forests in the country noting that the measure will help combat illegal logging, land encroachment and other activities that lead to deforestation.
“Special fund allocation for forestry is crucial for several reasons, as it directly supports the conservation and sustainable management of forests, which are vital for environmental, economic, and social well-being. Allocating special funds specifically to forestry can help combat illegal logging, land encroachment and other activities that lead to deforestation. These funds can be used for surveillance, enforcement, and community engagement initiatives to protect forest resources.”
He advised the University of Ibadan to ensure removal and correcting of tree defects (through pruning, cabling and bracing) to reduce the risk posed to public safety by trees adding that “there is also the need for the University to develop policies that will minimize the disturbance of municipal trees, promote a tree friendly attitude in relation to development and expansion”.